Indiana · county 18039

Elkhart County, Indiana: public records at a glance

What national public records say about Elkhart County — people, schools, health, drinking water, bridges, disaster risk, the jail, federal grants and how to vote — each with its source. A full County Commons site (the budget line by line, your tax bill, audits, local offices) isn't built for Elkhart County yet — not gathered, never hidden.

207,436 people (2024 Census estimate, +0.2% since 2020)
463 square miles of land · 448 people per square mile

How Elkhart County compares — against the other counties in Indiana

“Highest” and “lowest” are just order, not grades: a high rank for poverty or hazard losses means more of it. Each figure's source is in its section below.

Drinking water — public water systems serving Elkhart County

16 active community water systems list Elkhart County in the area they serve, reporting 97,999 people served in all (a system that crosses county lines counts its whole population).

ELKHART PUBLIC WORKS AND UTILITIES
groundwater · local government · IN5220008
46,455 served
GOSHEN WATER UTILITY
groundwater · local government · IN5220009
32,267 served
NAPPANEE WATER UTILITY
groundwater · local government · IN5220016
6,800 served
MIDDLEBURY WATER DEPARTMENT
groundwater · local government · IN5220014
3,420 served
WAKARUSA WATER WORKS
groundwater · local government · IN5220029
1,998 served
BRISTOL WATER DEPARTMENT
groundwater · local government · IN5220003
1,805 served
TIMBERBROOK MOBILE HOME PARK
groundwater · private · IN5220027
1,418 served
COBUS GREEN MOBILE HOME PARK
groundwater · private · IN5220037
1,042 served

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), active community systems, . Look up any system's violations and test results with EPA's search using its ID.

The jail — people held in the county jail

About 876 people were held in Elkhart County's jail, in Vera's latest figure (2024), or 683 per 100,000 residents ages 15–64. In 2019 it was about 866.

Source: Vera Institute of Justice, Incarceration Trends (built from federal Bureau of Justice Statistics jail surveys). Counties without their own jail, or that share one, may show no figure.

Public schools — district budgets, fiscal 2023

7 school districts have their office in Elkhart County. School taxes are usually the largest part of a property tax bill.

ELKHART COMMUNITY SCHOOLS11,318 students

Spent $195.8 million — $171.4 million to run schools, about $15,148 per student, plus $18.2 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $50.5 million local (mostly property tax), $112.4 million state, $36.7 million federal. Long-term debt: $90.1 million.

GOSHEN COMMUNITY SCHOOLS6,286 students

Spent $107.6 million — $84.6 million to run schools, about $13,459 per student, plus $13.2 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $37.8 million local (mostly property tax), $59.1 million state, $12.6 million federal. Long-term debt: $97.3 million.

CONCORD COMMUNITY SCHOOLS5,348 students

Spent $80 million — $63 million to run schools, about $11,779 per student, plus $13.6 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $22.2 million local (mostly property tax), $49.7 million state, $11.2 million federal. Long-term debt: $56.5 million.

MIDDLEBURY COMMUNITY SCHOOLS4,231 students

Spent $65.7 million — $42.5 million to run schools, about $10,051 per student, plus $19.8 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $28.3 million local (mostly property tax), $31 million state, $5 million federal. Long-term debt: $45.1 million.

WA NEE COMMUNITY SCHOOL DISTRICT2,933 students

Spent $51.3 million — $37.4 million to run schools, about $12,746 per student, plus $11.6 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $17.6 million local (mostly property tax), $26.2 million state, $3.9 million federal. Long-term debt: $64.6 million.

FAIRFIELD COMMUNITY SCHOOLS2,173 students

Spent $34.5 million — $25.5 million to run schools, about $11,731 per student, plus $7.5 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $13.7 million local (mostly property tax), $18.6 million state, $2.5 million federal. Long-term debt: $32.9 million.

BAUGO COMMUNITY SCHOOLS1,775 students

Spent $25.3 million — $19.2 million to run schools, about $10,808 per student, plus $4.8 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $11.7 million local (mostly property tax), $13.4 million state, $2 million federal. Long-term debt: $17.2 million.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Annual Survey of School System Finances. Districts are listed by the county of their main office; some serve neighboring counties too.

Health, money and internet at home — Elkhart County beside Indiana

Life expectancy76.2 years · Indiana 75.1 years
Adults under 65 without health insurance12.8% · Indiana 8.2%
Children in poverty15.3% · Indiana 15.1%
Households without enough food (food insecurity)13.4% · Indiana 13.9%
Households with broadband internet88.2% · Indiana 88.3%
Households with severe housing problems12.2% · Indiana 12.2%
Drug overdose deaths per 100,00016.6 · Indiana 38.3
Residents per primary care doctor2,049 · Indiana 1,524
Residents per mental health provider558 · Indiana 474
Unemployment4.0% · Indiana 3.3%
Median household income$69,262 · Indiana $69,458

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), which gathers federal data (CDC, Census, and others); measures cover different recent years. Blank lines aren't reported for small counties.

Disaster risk — FEMA's National Risk Index

Overall risk: Relatively Moderate compared with other U.S. counties. FEMA estimates natural hazards cost Elkhart County about $49.3 million a year on average in buildings, crops and lives. Ability to bounce back (community resilience): Relatively High; social vulnerability: Relatively Moderate.

The costliest hazards here

River and inland flooding$23.1 million a year · Relatively Moderate
Cold wave$10.5 million a year · Relatively High
Tornado$7.2 million a year · Relatively High
Strong wind$3.1 million a year · Relatively High
Hail$2.3 million a year · Relatively Moderate

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), expected annual loss. Ratings compare counties nationwide; they're estimates, not predictions.

Bridges — condition of every public bridge, 2025

278 bridges in Elkhart County: 93 in good condition, 159 fair, and 26 poor (9.4%). “Poor” means a main part — the deck, the beams, or the supports — is rated 4 or lower on the federal 0–9 scale. It doesn't mean unsafe to drive; unsafe bridges are closed.

Busiest bridges rated poor

CR 6
over CHRISTIANA CREEK · built 1965
18,719 vehicles a day
BEARDSLEY AVE
over CHRISTIANA CREEK · built 1963
12,899 vehicles a day
SR 15
over WHITEHEAD DITCH · built 1929
10,805 vehicles a day
CR 36
over HORN DITCH · built 1959
6,450 vehicles a day
N MAIN STREET
over CHRISTIANA CREEK · built 1952
4,615 vehicles a day
INDIANA AVE
over ROCK RUN CREEK · built 1961
3,711 vehicles a day

Source: Federal Highway Administration, National Bridge Inventory (2025 submission). Includes state, county and city bridges.

Federal grants — the money that came in, and what's open now

Federal grants paid for $71 million of work in Elkhart County in fiscal 2025, about $343 per resident — to the county, cities, schools, hospitals, nonprofits and others.

Source: USAspending.gov, grants by place of performance, fiscal 2025 (Oct. 2024 to Sept. 2025). Search it by county to see each award.

Open now: federal grants county governments can apply for

F26AS00062: Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2026
Fish and Wildlife Service · F26AS00062
closes 2026-10-13
OVC FY 2026 Enhanced Collaborative Model (ECM) Task Force to Combat Human Trafficking
Office for Victims of Crime · O-OVC-2026-172699
closes 2026-10-14
BJA FY 2026 Daniel Anderl Judicial Security and Privacy Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172661
closes 2026-10-15
FY26 Bureau of Land Management Youth Conservation Corps - Bureau wide
Bureau of Land Management · L26AS00064
closes 2026-10-16
FY 2027 Notice of Funding Opportunity: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) FAA Contract Tower (FCT) Competitive Grant Program
Airport Improvement Program Discretionary Grants · DOT-FAA-26-0117-002
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 Service Area Competition (SAC)
Health Resources and Services Administration · HRSA-27-005
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 AmeriCorps Seniors RSVP Competition
AmeriCorps · AC-08-20-2026
closes 2026-10-20
DOJ FY 2026 Assisting Neighborhoods and Governments with Enforcement of Laws (ANGEL) Grant Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172778
closes 2026-10-20
Long-term health outcomes of people living with spina bifida
Centers for Disease Control - NCBDDD · CDC-RFA-DD-26-0222
closes 2026-10-26
OJJDP FY 2026 Juvenile Drug Treatment Court Program
Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention · O-OJJDP-2026-172741
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Veterans Treatment Court Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172714
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Prosecuting Cold Cases Using DNA
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172708
closes 2026-10-29

From Grants.gov: posted grants listing county governments as eligible, soonest deadline first; research-only and overseas programs left out; list updated 2026-10-13, refreshed weekly. 62 are open in all. Cities, towns, school districts and nonprofits have their own lists there.

Voting

Registration deadlines, early voting and polling places for Indiana are on the federal site vote.gov, which links to the state's official election office.

Not here yet

The budget, property tax rates, audits, local officials and offices for Elkhart County come from the county's own records, which we haven't gathered — not gathered, never hidden. See what a full county site looks like, or ask to have Elkhart County built: brayden.ozark@gmail.com.

More of Indiana: the state government and every county in Indiana.

Nearby counties: St. Joseph County (22 mi) · LaGrange County (23 mi) · Cass County, MI (23 mi) · Kosciusko County (25 mi) · Noble County (27 mi) · St. Joseph County, MI (28 mi).