Mississippi · county 28089

Madison County, Mississippi: public records at a glance

What national public records say about Madison County — people, schools, health, drinking water, bridges, disaster risk, the jail, federal grants and how to vote — each with its source. A full County Commons site (the budget line by line, your tax bill, audits, local offices) isn't built for Madison County yet — not gathered, never hidden.

114,247 people (2024 Census estimate, +4.6% since 2020)
714 square miles of land · 160 people per square mile

How Madison County compares — against the other counties in Mississippi

114,247 — people: 6th highest of 82 Mississippi counties.
$12,276 — spending per student in its school districts: 48th highest of 81 Mississippi counties.
75.5 years — life expectancy: 5th highest of 81 Mississippi counties.
9.7% — share of adults under 65 without health insurance: the lowest of 82 Mississippi counties.
13.0% — child poverty: 80th highest of 82 Mississippi counties.
92.2% — households with broadband internet: the highest of 82 Mississippi counties.
$82,057 — median household income: the highest of 82 Mississippi counties.
3.2% — share of bridges rated poor: 60th highest of 82 Mississippi counties.
$1,668 — federal grant dollars per resident: 10th highest of 82 Mississippi counties.
$54.3 million — expected yearly losses from natural hazards: 6th highest of 82 Mississippi counties.

“Highest” and “lowest” are just order, not grades: a high rank for poverty or hazard losses means more of it. Each figure's source is in its section below.

Drinking water — public water systems serving Madison County

16 active community water systems list Madison County in the area they serve, reporting 129,794 people served in all (a system that crosses county lines counts its whole population).

BEAR CREEK W/A-WEST groundwater · public/private · MS0450021	26,677 served
CITY OF RIDGELAND groundwater · local government · MS0450013	24,340 served
BEAR CREEK W/A -EAST groundwater · public/private · MS0450002	18,770 served
CITY OF CANTON groundwater · local government · MS0450006	16,785 served
CITY OF MADISON groundwater · local government · MS0450010	16,136 served
CMU - LAKE CAROLINE groundwater · local government · MS0450034	8,511 served
EAST MADISON WATER ASSN-WEST groundwater · public/private · MS0450007	7,339 served
PRVWSD-TWIN HARBOR groundwater · state · MS0450024	2,973 served

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), active community systems, . Look up any system's violations and test results with EPA's search using its ID.

The jail — people held in the county jail

About 270 people were held in Madison County's jail, in Vera's latest figure (2023), or 371 per 100,000 residents ages 15–64. In 2018 it was about 435.

Source: Vera Institute of Justice, Incarceration Trends (built from federal Bureau of Justice Statistics jail surveys). Counties without their own jail, or that share one, may show no figure.

Public schools — district budgets, fiscal 2023

2 school districts have their office in Madison County. School taxes are usually the largest part of a property tax bill.

MADISON COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT13,162 students

Spent $181 million — $161.2 million to run schools, about $12,248 per student, plus $18.8 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $93.6 million local (mostly property tax), $78.8 million state, $17.9 million federal. Long-term debt: $21.8 million.

CANTON PUBLIC SCHOOL DIST3,166 students

Spent $47.5 million — $39.2 million to run schools, about $12,389 per student, plus $6.7 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $20.2 million local (mostly property tax), $17.9 million state, $15.7 million federal. Long-term debt: $34.9 million.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Annual Survey of School System Finances. Districts are listed by the county of their main office; some serve neighboring counties too.

Health, money and internet at home — Madison County beside Mississippi

Life expectancy75.5 years · Mississippi 71.9 years

Adults under 65 without health insurance9.7% · Mississippi 13.1%

Children in poverty13.0% · Mississippi 24.3%

Households without enough food (food insecurity)13.0% · Mississippi 18.8%

Households with broadband internet92.2% · Mississippi 81.9%

Households with severe housing problems11.9% · Mississippi 14.3%

Drug overdose deaths per 100,00014.0 · Mississippi 24.1

Residents per primary care doctor773 · Mississippi 1,875

Residents per mental health provider385 · Mississippi 436

Unemployment2.5% · Mississippi 3.2%

Median household income$82,057 · Mississippi $54,386

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), which gathers federal data (CDC, Census, and others); measures cover different recent years. Blank lines aren't reported for small counties.

Disaster risk — FEMA's National Risk Index

Overall risk: Relatively Moderate compared with other U.S. counties. FEMA estimates natural hazards cost Madison County about $54.3 million a year on average in buildings, crops and lives. Ability to bounce back (community resilience): Very High; social vulnerability: Relatively Low.

The costliest hazards here

River and inland flooding$20 million a year · Relatively Moderate

Tornado$15.3 million a year · Relatively High

Cold wave$7.2 million a year · Relatively Moderate

Heat wave$3.2 million a year · Relatively Moderate

Hail$1.8 million a year · Relatively Moderate

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), expected annual loss. Ratings compare counties nationwide; they're estimates, not predictions.

Bridges — condition of every public bridge, 2025

311 bridges in Madison County: 161 in good condition, 140 fair, and 10 poor (3.2%). “Poor” means a main part — the deck, the beams, or the supports — is rated 4 or lower on the federal 0–9 scale. It doesn't mean unsafe to drive; unsafe bridges are closed.

Busiest bridges rated poor

US 51 over TILDA BOGUE CREEK · built 1929	1,900 vehicles a day
US 51 over RELIEF · built 1934	780 vehicles a day
US 51 over DOAKS CREEK · built 1935	780 vehicles a day
OLD HWY 16 over LOTVILLE CREEK · built 1961	240 vehicles a day
GLUCKSTADT ROAD over BEAR CREEK · built 1963	150 vehicles a day
MOUNT PILGRIM ROAD over BRANCH · built 1988	120 vehicles a day

Source: Federal Highway Administration, National Bridge Inventory (2025 submission). Includes state, county and city bridges.

Federal grants — the money that came in, and what's open now

Federal grants paid for $182.1 million of work in Madison County in fiscal 2025, about $1,668 per resident — to the county, cities, schools, hospitals, nonprofits and others.

Source: USAspending.gov, grants by place of performance, fiscal 2025 (Oct. 2024 to Sept. 2025). Search it by county to see each award.

Open now: federal grants county governments can apply for

F26AS00062: Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2026 Fish and Wildlife Service · F26AS00062	closes 2026-10-13
OVC FY 2026 Enhanced Collaborative Model (ECM) Task Force to Combat Human Trafficking Office for Victims of Crime · O-OVC-2026-172699	closes 2026-10-14
BJA FY 2026 Daniel Anderl Judicial Security and Privacy Program Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172661	closes 2026-10-15
FY26 Bureau of Land Management Youth Conservation Corps - Bureau wide Bureau of Land Management · L26AS00064	closes 2026-10-16
FY 2027 Notice of Funding Opportunity: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) FAA Contract Tower (FCT) Competitive Grant Program Airport Improvement Program Discretionary Grants · DOT-FAA-26-0117-002	closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 Service Area Competition (SAC) Health Resources and Services Administration · HRSA-27-005	closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 AmeriCorps Seniors RSVP Competition AmeriCorps · AC-08-20-2026	closes 2026-10-20
DOJ FY 2026 Assisting Neighborhoods and Governments with Enforcement of Laws (ANGEL) Grant Program Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172778	closes 2026-10-20
Long-term health outcomes of people living with spina bifida Centers for Disease Control - NCBDDD · CDC-RFA-DD-26-0222	closes 2026-10-26
OJJDP FY 2026 Juvenile Drug Treatment Court Program Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention · O-OJJDP-2026-172741	closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Veterans Treatment Court Program Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172714	closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Prosecuting Cold Cases Using DNA Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172708	closes 2026-10-29

From Grants.gov: posted grants listing county governments as eligible, soonest deadline first; research-only and overseas programs left out; list updated 2026-10-13, refreshed weekly. 62 are open in all. Cities, towns, school districts and nonprofits have their own lists there.

Voting

Registration deadlines, early voting and polling places for Mississippi are on the federal site vote.gov, which links to the state's official election office.

Not here yet

The budget, property tax rates, audits, local officials and offices for Madison County come from the county's own records, which we haven't gathered — not gathered, never hidden. See what a full county site looks like, or ask to have Madison County built: brayden.ozark@gmail.com.

More of Mississippi: the state government and every county in Mississippi.

Nearby counties: Yazoo County (22 mi) · Rankin County (26 mi) · Leake County (31 mi) · Scott County (33 mi) · Holmes County (34 mi) · Hinds County (36 mi).