South Dakota · county 46071

Jackson County, South Dakota: public records at a glance

What national public records say about Jackson County — people, schools, health, drinking water, bridges, disaster risk, the jail, federal grants and how to vote — each with its source. A full County Commons site (the budget line by line, your tax bill, audits, local offices) isn't built for Jackson County yet — not gathered, never hidden.

2,737 people (2024 Census estimate, −2.4% since 2020)
1,864 square miles of land · 1 people per square mile

How Jackson County compares — against the other counties in South Dakota

“Highest” and “lowest” are just order, not grades: a high rank for poverty or hazard losses means more of it. Each figure's source is in its section below.

Drinking water — public water systems serving Jackson County

1 active community water system list Jackson County in the area they serve, reporting 543 people served in all (a system that crosses county lines counts its whole population).

KADOKA
buys surface water · local government · SD4600181
543 served

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), active community systems, . Look up any system's violations and test results with EPA's search using its ID.

The jail — people held in the county jail

About 1 people were held in Jackson County's jail, in Vera's latest figure (1983), or 55 per 100,000 residents ages 15–64. In 1978 it was about 0.

Source: Vera Institute of Justice, Incarceration Trends (built from federal Bureau of Justice Statistics jail surveys). Counties without their own jail, or that share one, may show no figure.

Public schools — district budgets, fiscal 2023

1 school district has its office in Jackson County. School taxes are usually the largest part of a property tax bill.

KADOKA SCHOOL DISTRICT 35-2328 students

Spent $11.5 million — $5.7 million to run schools, about $17,259 per student, plus $5.8 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $2.3 million local (mostly property tax), $1.7 million state, $8 million federal. Long-term debt: $3.5 million.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Annual Survey of School System Finances. Districts are listed by the county of their main office; some serve neighboring counties too.

Health, money and internet at home — Jackson County beside South Dakota

Life expectancy64.1 years · South Dakota 76.8 years
Adults under 65 without health insurance16.2% · South Dakota 10.0%
Children in poverty36.0% · South Dakota 13.5%
Households without enough food (food insecurity)21.7% · South Dakota 11.7%
Households with broadband internet59.9% · South Dakota 88.5%
Households with severe housing problems19.4% · South Dakota 11.4%
Residents per mental health provider1,388 · South Dakota 409
Unemployment3.2% · South Dakota 2.0%
Median household income$47,946 · South Dakota $72,794

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), which gathers federal data (CDC, Census, and others); measures cover different recent years. Blank lines aren't reported for small counties.

Disaster risk — FEMA's National Risk Index

Overall risk: Very Low compared with other U.S. counties. FEMA estimates natural hazards cost Jackson County about $2.6 million a year on average in buildings, crops and lives. Ability to bounce back (community resilience): Very Low; social vulnerability: Very High.

The costliest hazards here

River and inland flooding$891,808 a year · Very Low
Cold wave$571,976 a year · Relatively Low
Wildfire$385,079 a year · Relatively Low
Strong wind$242,161 a year · Relatively Low
Ice storm$152,267 a year · Relatively Moderate

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), expected annual loss. Ratings compare counties nationwide; they're estimates, not predictions.

Bridges — condition of every public bridge, 2025

89 bridges in Jackson County: 26 in good condition, 50 fair, and 13 poor (14.6%). “Poor” means a main part — the deck, the beams, or the supports — is rated 4 or lower on the federal 0–9 scale. It doesn't mean unsafe to drive; unsafe bridges are closed.

Busiest bridges rated poor

IRR BIA RTE 2
over POTATO CREEK · built 1942
1,314 vehicles a day
COTTONWOOD ROAD
over COTTONWOOD CK · built 1936
35 vehicles a day
242 STREET
over OUTLET FOR LAKE SPILLWAY · built 1935
35 vehicles a day
227 AVENUE
over FRANKLIN CK · built 1940
30 vehicles a day
OLD NE ROAD
over BIG BUFFALO CK · built 1940
27 vehicles a day
HORSESHOE BUTTE RD
over BLACK PIPE CK · built 1930
27 vehicles a day

Source: Federal Highway Administration, National Bridge Inventory (2025 submission). Includes state, county and city bridges.

Federal grants — the money that came in, and what's open now

Federal grants paid for $15.8 million of work in Jackson County in fiscal 2025, about $5,638 per resident — to the county, cities, schools, hospitals, nonprofits and others.

Source: USAspending.gov, grants by place of performance, fiscal 2025 (Oct. 2024 to Sept. 2025). Search it by county to see each award.

Open now: federal grants county governments can apply for

F26AS00062: Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2026
Fish and Wildlife Service · F26AS00062
closes 2026-10-13
OVC FY 2026 Enhanced Collaborative Model (ECM) Task Force to Combat Human Trafficking
Office for Victims of Crime · O-OVC-2026-172699
closes 2026-10-14
BJA FY 2026 Daniel Anderl Judicial Security and Privacy Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172661
closes 2026-10-15
FY26 Bureau of Land Management Youth Conservation Corps - Bureau wide
Bureau of Land Management · L26AS00064
closes 2026-10-16
FY 2027 Notice of Funding Opportunity: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) FAA Contract Tower (FCT) Competitive Grant Program
Airport Improvement Program Discretionary Grants · DOT-FAA-26-0117-002
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 Service Area Competition (SAC)
Health Resources and Services Administration · HRSA-27-005
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 AmeriCorps Seniors RSVP Competition
AmeriCorps · AC-08-20-2026
closes 2026-10-20
DOJ FY 2026 Assisting Neighborhoods and Governments with Enforcement of Laws (ANGEL) Grant Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172778
closes 2026-10-20
Long-term health outcomes of people living with spina bifida
Centers for Disease Control - NCBDDD · CDC-RFA-DD-26-0222
closes 2026-10-26
OJJDP FY 2026 Juvenile Drug Treatment Court Program
Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention · O-OJJDP-2026-172741
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Veterans Treatment Court Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172714
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Prosecuting Cold Cases Using DNA
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172708
closes 2026-10-29

From Grants.gov: posted grants listing county governments as eligible, soonest deadline first; research-only and overseas programs left out; list updated 2026-10-13, refreshed weekly. 62 are open in all. Cities, towns, school districts and nonprofits have their own lists there.

Voting

Registration deadlines, early voting and polling places for South Dakota are on the federal site vote.gov, which links to the state's official election office.

Not here yet

The budget, property tax rates, audits, local officials and offices for Jackson County come from the county's own records, which we haven't gathered — not gathered, never hidden. See what a full county site looks like, or ask to have Jackson County built: brayden.ozark@gmail.com.

More of South Dakota: the state government and every county in South Dakota.

Nearby counties: Bennett County (34 mi) · Haakon County (42 mi) · Mellette County (44 mi) · Jones County (51 mi) · Oglala Lakota County (52 mi) · Todd County (56 mi).