Texas · county 48291

Liberty County, Texas: public records at a glance

What national public records say about Liberty County — people, schools, health, drinking water, bridges, disaster risk, the jail, federal grants and how to vote — each with its source. A full County Commons site (the budget line by line, your tax bill, audits, local offices) isn't built for Liberty County yet — not gathered, never hidden.

115,042 people (2024 Census estimate, +24.4% since 2020)
1,158 square miles of land · 99 people per square mile

How Liberty County compares — against the other counties in Texas

“Highest” and “lowest” are just order, not grades: a high rank for poverty or hazard losses means more of it. Each figure's source is in its section below.

Drinking water — public water systems serving Liberty County

69 active community water systems list Liberty County in the area they serve, reporting 103,205 people served in all (a system that crosses county lines counts its whole population).

CITY OF DAYTON
groundwater · local government · TX1460002
15,393 served
CITY OF CLEVELAND
groundwater · local government · TX1460001
12,438 served
SANTA FE UTILITY
groundwater · private · TX1460204
8,265 served
CITY OF LIBERTY
groundwater · local government · TX1460003
8,170 served
GRAND SAN JACINTO WATER SYSTEM
groundwater · private · TX1460179
6,174 served
HARDIN WSC
groundwater · local government · TX1460009
6,132 served
TARKINGTON SUD
groundwater · local government · TX1460055
5,265 served
CAMINO REAL
groundwater · private · TX1460196
5,160 served

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), active community systems, . Look up any system's violations and test results with EPA's search using its ID.

The jail — people held in the county jail

About 177 people were held in Liberty County's jail, in Vera's latest figure (2026). In 2021 it was about 227.

Source: Vera Institute of Justice, Incarceration Trends (built from federal Bureau of Justice Statistics jail surveys). Counties without their own jail, or that share one, may show no figure.

Public schools — district budgets, fiscal 2023

7 school districts have their office in Liberty County. School taxes are usually the largest part of a property tax bill.

CLEVELAND IND SCH DIST 90111,567 students

Spent $199.8 million — $155.2 million to run schools, about $13,415 per student, plus $31.1 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $48.8 million local (mostly property tax), $100.9 million state, $25.2 million federal. Long-term debt: $305.9 million.

DAYTON IND SCH DIST 9025,776 students

Spent $70.6 million — $63 million to run schools, about $10,903 per student, plus $4.6 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $38.1 million local (mostly property tax), $27.4 million state, $12.5 million federal. Long-term debt: $73.8 million.

LIBERTY IND SCH DIST 9062,398 students

Spent $32.4 million — $30 million to run schools, about $12,524 per student, plus $1 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $14.5 million local (mostly property tax), $14.4 million state, $6 million federal. Long-term debt: $37 million.

TARKINGTON IND SCH DISTRICT 9071,893 students

Spent $21.9 million — $21.3 million to run schools, about $11,258 per student, plus $391,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $10 million local (mostly property tax), $10.5 million state, $4.1 million federal. Long-term debt: $7.2 million.

HARDIN IND SCH DIST 9041,317 students

Spent $14.6 million — $13.9 million to run schools, about $10,548 per student, plus $33,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $8 million local (mostly property tax), $7.9 million state, $2.9 million federal. Long-term debt: $18.3 million.

HULL DAISETTA IND SCH DIST 905431 students

Spent $7.4 million — $7 million to run schools, about $16,218 per student, plus $342,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $3.4 million local (mostly property tax), $3 million state, $1.9 million federal. Long-term debt: $569,000.

DEVERS IND SCH DIST 903204 students

Spent $2.9 million — $2.6 million to run schools, about $12,887 per student, plus $90,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $2.5 million local (mostly property tax), $304,000 state, $368,000 federal.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Annual Survey of School System Finances. Districts are listed by the county of their main office; some serve neighboring counties too.

Health, money and internet at home — Liberty County beside Texas

Life expectancy72.8 years · Texas 76.7 years
Adults under 65 without health insurance22.6% · Texas 18.8%
Children in poverty20.4% · Texas 18.4%
Households without enough food (food insecurity)18.4% · Texas 16.4%
Households with broadband internet88.8% · Texas 90.0%
Households with severe housing problems15.7% · Texas 17.5%
Drug overdose deaths per 100,00023.7 · Texas 16.5
Residents per primary care doctor4,649 · Texas 1,657
Residents per mental health provider3,384 · Texas 590
Unemployment5.5% · Texas 3.9%
Median household income$72,329 · Texas $75,778

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), which gathers federal data (CDC, Census, and others); measures cover different recent years. Blank lines aren't reported for small counties.

Disaster risk — FEMA's National Risk Index

Overall risk: Relatively Low compared with other U.S. counties. FEMA estimates natural hazards cost Liberty County about $32.5 million a year on average in buildings, crops and lives. Ability to bounce back (community resilience): Very Low; social vulnerability: Relatively High.

The costliest hazards here

River and inland flooding$9.9 million a year · Relatively Low
Tornado$8.7 million a year · Relatively High
Hurricane$6.1 million a year · Relatively Moderate
Cold wave$2.6 million a year · Relatively Moderate
Lightning$1.8 million a year · Very High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), expected annual loss. Ratings compare counties nationwide; they're estimates, not predictions.

Bridges — condition of every public bridge, 2025

240 bridges in Liberty County: 126 in good condition, 110 fair, and 4 poor (1.7%). “Poor” means a main part — the deck, the beams, or the supports — is rated 4 or lower on the federal 0–9 scale. It doesn't mean unsafe to drive; unsafe bridges are closed.

Busiest bridges rated poor

FM 563
over SHILOH CREEK · built 1940
2,278 vehicles a day
FM 770
over S FK LITTLE WILLOW MARSH · built 1930
1,840 vehicles a day
MILLER RD
over GAYLOR CREEK · built 1991
180 vehicles a day
CR 117
over E FORK COW ISLAND BAYOU · built 1993
46 vehicles a day

Source: Federal Highway Administration, National Bridge Inventory (2025 submission). Includes state, county and city bridges.

Federal grants — the money that came in, and what's open now

Federal grants paid for $28.4 million of work in Liberty County in fiscal 2025, about $310 per resident — to the county, cities, schools, hospitals, nonprofits and others.

Source: USAspending.gov, grants by place of performance, fiscal 2025 (Oct. 2024 to Sept. 2025). Search it by county to see each award.

Open now: federal grants county governments can apply for

F26AS00062: Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2026
Fish and Wildlife Service · F26AS00062
closes 2026-10-13
OVC FY 2026 Enhanced Collaborative Model (ECM) Task Force to Combat Human Trafficking
Office for Victims of Crime · O-OVC-2026-172699
closes 2026-10-14
BJA FY 2026 Daniel Anderl Judicial Security and Privacy Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172661
closes 2026-10-15
FY26 Bureau of Land Management Youth Conservation Corps - Bureau wide
Bureau of Land Management · L26AS00064
closes 2026-10-16
FY 2027 Notice of Funding Opportunity: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) FAA Contract Tower (FCT) Competitive Grant Program
Airport Improvement Program Discretionary Grants · DOT-FAA-26-0117-002
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 Service Area Competition (SAC)
Health Resources and Services Administration · HRSA-27-005
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 AmeriCorps Seniors RSVP Competition
AmeriCorps · AC-08-20-2026
closes 2026-10-20
DOJ FY 2026 Assisting Neighborhoods and Governments with Enforcement of Laws (ANGEL) Grant Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172778
closes 2026-10-20
Long-term health outcomes of people living with spina bifida
Centers for Disease Control - NCBDDD · CDC-RFA-DD-26-0222
closes 2026-10-26
OJJDP FY 2026 Juvenile Drug Treatment Court Program
Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention · O-OJJDP-2026-172741
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Veterans Treatment Court Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172714
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Prosecuting Cold Cases Using DNA
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172708
closes 2026-10-29

From Grants.gov: posted grants listing county governments as eligible, soonest deadline first; research-only and overseas programs left out; list updated 2026-10-13, refreshed weekly. 62 are open in all. Cities, towns, school districts and nonprofits have their own lists there.

Voting

General election: Tuesday, November 3, 2026. Last day to register to vote: 2026-10-05. Early voting: 2026-10-19 to 2026-10-30. Mail ballot application must be received: 2026-10-23. Election Day: 2026-11-03.

Source: Texas Secretary of State, Sept. 28, 2026 · VoteTexas.gov — early voting · VoteTexas.gov

Not here yet

The budget, property tax rates, audits, local officials and offices for Liberty County come from the county's own records, which we haven't gathered — not gathered, never hidden. See what a full county site looks like, or ask to have Liberty County built: brayden.ozark@gmail.com.

More of Texas: the state government and every county in Texas.

Nearby counties: Hardin County (29 mi) · Chambers County (34 mi) · San Jacinto County (34 mi) · Harris County (39 mi) · Montgomery County (40 mi) · Polk County (43 mi).