Virginia · county 51199

York County, Virginia: public records at a glance

What national public records say about York County — people, schools, health, drinking water, bridges, disaster risk, the jail, federal grants and how to vote — each with its source. A full County Commons site (the budget line by line, your tax bill, audits, local offices) isn't built for York County yet — not gathered, never hidden.

71,410 people (2024 Census estimate, +1.7% since 2020)
105 square miles of land · 682 people per square mile

How York County compares — against the other counties in Virginia

“Highest” and “lowest” are just order, not grades: a high rank for poverty or hazard losses means more of it. Each figure's source is in its section below.

Drinking water — public water systems serving York County

7 active community water systems list York County in the area they serve, reporting 7,791 people served in all (a system that crosses county lines counts its whole population).

YORKTOWN NAVAL WEAPONS STATION
buys surface water · federal · VA3199500
2,386 served
LIGHTFOOT SYSTEM
groundwater · local government · VA3199380
1,950 served
QUEENS LAKE SYSTEM
buys surface water · private · VA3199700
1,375 served
YORK TERRACE SYSTEM
buys surface water · private · VA3199995
755 served
CHEATHAM ANNEX
buys surface water · federal · VA3199210
632 served
NELSON PARK
buys surface water · private · VA3199510
530 served
CARVER GARDENS
buys surface water · private · VA3199200
163 served

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), active community systems, . Look up any system's violations and test results with EPA's search using its ID.

The jail — people held in the county jail

About 142 people were held in York County's jail, in Vera's latest figure (2024), or 317 per 100,000 residents ages 15–64. In 2019 it was about 172.

Source: Vera Institute of Justice, Incarceration Trends (built from federal Bureau of Justice Statistics jail surveys). Counties without their own jail, or that share one, may show no figure.

Public schools — district budgets, fiscal 2023

1 school district has its office in York County. School taxes are usually the largest part of a property tax bill.

YORK COUNTY SCHS12,640 students

Spent $201.7 million — $176 million to run schools, about $13,926 per student, plus $20 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $87.9 million local (mostly property tax), $93.4 million state, $24.7 million federal. Long-term debt: $72.3 million.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Annual Survey of School System Finances. Districts are listed by the county of their main office; some serve neighboring counties too.

Health, money and internet at home — York County beside Virginia

Life expectancy80.9 years · Virginia 77.6 years
Adults under 65 without health insurance6.0% · Virginia 7.5%
Children in poverty6.7% · Virginia 12.7%
Households without enough food (food insecurity)8.9% · Virginia 11.1%
Households with broadband internet93.5% · Virginia 89.9%
Households with severe housing problems11.7% · Virginia 13.9%
Drug overdose deaths per 100,00014.2 · Virginia 28.4
Residents per primary care doctor865 · Virginia 1,341
Residents per mental health provider717 · Virginia 379
Unemployment2.7% · Virginia 2.9%
Median household income$101,987 · Virginia $89,864

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), which gathers federal data (CDC, Census, and others); measures cover different recent years. Blank lines aren't reported for small counties.

Disaster risk — FEMA's National Risk Index

Overall risk: Relatively Low compared with other U.S. counties. FEMA estimates natural hazards cost York County about $24.1 million a year on average in buildings, crops and lives. Ability to bounce back (community resilience): Very High; social vulnerability: Very Low.

The costliest hazards here

River and inland flooding$14.3 million a year · Relatively Low
Hurricane$4 million a year · Relatively Moderate
Tornado$1.6 million a year · Relatively Low
Heat wave$701,705 a year · Relatively Low
Coastal flooding$650,088 a year · Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), expected annual loss. Ratings compare counties nationwide; they're estimates, not predictions.

Bridges — condition of every public bridge, 2025

109 bridges in York County: 25 in good condition, 84 fair, and 0 poor (0.0%). “Poor” means a main part — the deck, the beams, or the supports — is rated 4 or lower on the federal 0–9 scale. It doesn't mean unsafe to drive; unsafe bridges are closed.

Source: Federal Highway Administration, National Bridge Inventory (2025 submission). Includes state, county and city bridges.

Federal grants — the money that came in, and what's open now

Federal grants paid for $30.7 million of work in York County in fiscal 2025, about $438 per resident — to the county, cities, schools, hospitals, nonprofits and others.

Source: USAspending.gov, grants by place of performance, fiscal 2025 (Oct. 2024 to Sept. 2025). Search it by county to see each award.

Open now: federal grants county governments can apply for

F26AS00062: Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2026
Fish and Wildlife Service · F26AS00062
closes 2026-10-13
OVC FY 2026 Enhanced Collaborative Model (ECM) Task Force to Combat Human Trafficking
Office for Victims of Crime · O-OVC-2026-172699
closes 2026-10-14
BJA FY 2026 Daniel Anderl Judicial Security and Privacy Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172661
closes 2026-10-15
FY26 Bureau of Land Management Youth Conservation Corps - Bureau wide
Bureau of Land Management · L26AS00064
closes 2026-10-16
FY 2027 Notice of Funding Opportunity: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) FAA Contract Tower (FCT) Competitive Grant Program
Airport Improvement Program Discretionary Grants · DOT-FAA-26-0117-002
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 Service Area Competition (SAC)
Health Resources and Services Administration · HRSA-27-005
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 AmeriCorps Seniors RSVP Competition
AmeriCorps · AC-08-20-2026
closes 2026-10-20
DOJ FY 2026 Assisting Neighborhoods and Governments with Enforcement of Laws (ANGEL) Grant Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172778
closes 2026-10-20
Long-term health outcomes of people living with spina bifida
Centers for Disease Control - NCBDDD · CDC-RFA-DD-26-0222
closes 2026-10-26
OJJDP FY 2026 Juvenile Drug Treatment Court Program
Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention · O-OJJDP-2026-172741
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Veterans Treatment Court Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172714
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Prosecuting Cold Cases Using DNA
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172708
closes 2026-10-29

From Grants.gov: posted grants listing county governments as eligible, soonest deadline first; research-only and overseas programs left out; list updated 2026-10-13, refreshed weekly. 62 are open in all. Cities, towns, school districts and nonprofits have their own lists there.

Voting

General election: Tuesday, November 3, 2026. Early voting: 2026-09-18 to 2026-10-31. Last day to register to vote: 2026-10-23. Mail ballot request deadline: 2026-10-23. Election Day: 2026-11-03.

Source: Virginia Department of Elections: upcoming elections · Virginia Department of Elections: voter FAQ · Virginia Department of Elections: absentee voting

Not here yet

The budget, property tax rates, audits, local officials and offices for York County come from the county's own records, which we haven't gathered — not gathered, never hidden. See what a full county site looks like, or ask to have York County built: brayden.ozark@gmail.com.

More of Virginia: the state government and every county in Virginia.

Nearby counties: Poquoson city (8 mi) · Newport News city (12 mi) · Hampton city (13 mi) · Gloucester County (14 mi) · Mathews County (16 mi) · Williamsburg city (18 mi).