Wisconsin · county 55003

Ashland County, Wisconsin: public records at a glance

What national public records say about Ashland County — people, schools, health, drinking water, bridges, disaster risk, the jail, federal grants and how to vote — each with its source. A full County Commons site (the budget line by line, your tax bill, audits, local offices) isn't built for Ashland County yet — not gathered, never hidden.

16,196 people (2024 Census estimate, +1.1% since 2020)
1,045 square miles of land · 15 people per square mile

How Ashland County compares — against the other counties in Wisconsin

“Highest” and “lowest” are just order, not grades: a high rank for poverty or hazard losses means more of it. Each figure's source is in its section below.

Drinking water — public water systems serving Ashland County

5 active community water systems list Ashland County in the area they serve, reporting 9,814 people served in all (a system that crosses county lines counts its whole population).

ASHLAND WATER UTILITY
surface water · local government · WI8020373
8,000 served
GLIDDEN SANITARY DISTRICT
groundwater · local government · WI8020376
750 served
MELLEN WATER UTILITY
groundwater · local government · WI8020378
731 served
BUTTERNUT WATERWORKS
groundwater · local government · WI8020375
283 served
ASPEN RIDGE
groundwater · private · WI8020382
50 served

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), active community systems, . Look up any system's violations and test results with EPA's search using its ID.

The jail — people held in the county jail

About 40 people were held in Ashland County's jail, in Vera's latest figure (2025). In 2019 it was about 47.

Source: Vera Institute of Justice, Incarceration Trends (built from federal Bureau of Justice Statistics jail surveys). Counties without their own jail, or that share one, may show no figure.

Public schools — district budgets, fiscal 2023

3 school districts have their office in Ashland County. School taxes are usually the largest part of a property tax bill.

ASHLAND SCHOOL DISTRICT1,855 students

Spent $31.9 million — $28.3 million to run schools, about $15,272 per student, plus $255,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $7.6 million local (mostly property tax), $23.8 million state, $5.7 million federal. Long-term debt: $28.2 million.

MELLEN JOINT SCHOOL DISTRICT 1270 students

Spent $5.2 million — $4.6 million to run schools, about $17,141 per student, plus $88,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $1.1 million local (mostly property tax), $3 million state, $1.3 million federal. Long-term debt: $303,000.

BUTTERNUT JOINT SCHOOL DISTRICT 1194 students

Spent $4.2 million — $3.6 million to run schools, about $18,366 per student, plus $59,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $2.3 million local (mostly property tax), $1.4 million state, $527,000 federal.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Annual Survey of School System Finances. Districts are listed by the county of their main office; some serve neighboring counties too.

Health, money and internet at home — Ashland County beside Wisconsin

Life expectancy74.0 years · Wisconsin 77.8 years
Adults under 65 without health insurance7.4% · Wisconsin 6.3%
Children in poverty16.9% · Wisconsin 12.8%
Households without enough food (food insecurity)14.0% · Wisconsin 10.5%
Households with broadband internet80.3% · Wisconsin 89.2%
Households with severe housing problems11.8% · Wisconsin 12.4%
Drug overdose deaths per 100,00054.7 · Wisconsin 28.9
Residents per primary care doctor575 · Wisconsin 1,251
Residents per mental health provider244 · Wisconsin 375
Unemployment3.7% · Wisconsin 3.0%
Median household income$52,158 · Wisconsin $74,671

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), which gathers federal data (CDC, Census, and others); measures cover different recent years. Blank lines aren't reported for small counties.

Disaster risk — FEMA's National Risk Index

Overall risk: Very Low compared with other U.S. counties. FEMA estimates natural hazards cost Ashland County about $8.6 million a year on average in buildings, crops and lives. Ability to bounce back (community resilience): Relatively High; social vulnerability: Relatively High.

The costliest hazards here

Cold wave$5.1 million a year · Relatively Moderate
River and inland flooding$2.8 million a year · Very Low
Lightning$242,282 a year · Relatively Low
Winter weather$158,192 a year · Relatively Moderate
Strong wind$125,433 a year · Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), expected annual loss. Ratings compare counties nationwide; they're estimates, not predictions.

Bridges — condition of every public bridge, 2025

84 bridges in Ashland County: 35 in good condition, 45 fair, and 4 poor (4.8%). “Poor” means a main part — the deck, the beams, or the supports — is rated 4 or lower on the federal 0–9 scale. It doesn't mean unsafe to drive; unsafe bridges are closed.

Busiest bridges rated poor

STH 13
over CHIPPEWA RIVER 33 · built 1997
1,700 vehicles a day
CTH GG
over MCCARTHY CREEK · built 1948
569 vehicles a day
STH 169
over BAD RIVER · built 1987
500 vehicles a day
LRD IRR (ENSINGER
over BRUNSWEILER RIVER · built 1920
99 vehicles a day

Source: Federal Highway Administration, National Bridge Inventory (2025 submission). Includes state, county and city bridges.

Federal grants — the money that came in, and what's open now

Federal grants paid for $26.6 million of work in Ashland County in fiscal 2025, about $1,659 per resident — to the county, cities, schools, hospitals, nonprofits and others.

Source: USAspending.gov, grants by place of performance, fiscal 2025 (Oct. 2024 to Sept. 2025). Search it by county to see each award.

Open now: federal grants county governments can apply for

F26AS00062: Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2026
Fish and Wildlife Service · F26AS00062
closes 2026-10-13
OVC FY 2026 Enhanced Collaborative Model (ECM) Task Force to Combat Human Trafficking
Office for Victims of Crime · O-OVC-2026-172699
closes 2026-10-14
BJA FY 2026 Daniel Anderl Judicial Security and Privacy Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172661
closes 2026-10-15
FY26 Bureau of Land Management Youth Conservation Corps - Bureau wide
Bureau of Land Management · L26AS00064
closes 2026-10-16
FY 2027 Notice of Funding Opportunity: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) FAA Contract Tower (FCT) Competitive Grant Program
Airport Improvement Program Discretionary Grants · DOT-FAA-26-0117-002
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 Service Area Competition (SAC)
Health Resources and Services Administration · HRSA-27-005
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 AmeriCorps Seniors RSVP Competition
AmeriCorps · AC-08-20-2026
closes 2026-10-20
DOJ FY 2026 Assisting Neighborhoods and Governments with Enforcement of Laws (ANGEL) Grant Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172778
closes 2026-10-20
Long-term health outcomes of people living with spina bifida
Centers for Disease Control - NCBDDD · CDC-RFA-DD-26-0222
closes 2026-10-26
OJJDP FY 2026 Juvenile Drug Treatment Court Program
Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention · O-OJJDP-2026-172741
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Veterans Treatment Court Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172714
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Prosecuting Cold Cases Using DNA
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172708
closes 2026-10-29

From Grants.gov: posted grants listing county governments as eligible, soonest deadline first; research-only and overseas programs left out; list updated 2026-10-13, refreshed weekly. 62 are open in all. Cities, towns, school districts and nonprofits have their own lists there.

Voting

Registration deadlines, early voting and polling places for Wisconsin are on the federal site vote.gov, which links to the state's official election office.

Not here yet

The budget, property tax rates, audits, local officials and offices for Ashland County come from the county's own records, which we haven't gathered — not gathered, never hidden. See what a full county site looks like, or ask to have Ashland County built: brayden.ozark@gmail.com.

More of Wisconsin: the state government and every county in Wisconsin.

Nearby counties: Bayfield County (24 mi) · Iron County (25 mi) · Gogebic County, MI (42 mi) · Sawyer County (52 mi) · Douglas County (58 mi) · Price County (62 mi).