Montana · county 30047

Lake County, Montana: public records at a glance

What national public records say about Lake County — people, schools, health, drinking water, bridges, disaster risk, the jail, federal grants and how to vote — each with its source. A full County Commons site (the budget line by line, your tax bill, audits, local offices) isn't built for Lake County yet — not gathered, never hidden.

33,403 people (2024 Census estimate, +6.9% since 2020)
1,490 square miles of land · 22 people per square mile

How Lake County compares — against the other counties in Montana

“Highest” and “lowest” are just order, not grades: a high rank for poverty or hazard losses means more of it. Each figure's source is in its section below.

Drinking water — public water systems serving Lake County

25 active community water systems list Lake County in the area they serve, reporting 14,205 people served in all (a system that crosses county lines counts its whole population).

POLSON CITY OF
groundwater · local government · MT0000308
5,300 served
RONAN CITY OF
surface water · local government · MT0000318
2,483 served
PABLO LAKE COUNTY WATER AND SEWER DIST
groundwater · local government · MT0001917
2,175 served
ST IGNATIUS TOWN OF
groundwater · local government · MT0001740
700 served
WOODS BAY WATER AND SEWER DISTRICT
groundwater · local government · MT0004698
685 served
CONSOLIDATED CHARLO LAKE CO W AND S DIST
groundwater · local government · MT0000172
450 served
ROUND BUTTE WATER COMPANY
groundwater · private · MT0000320
400 served
JETTE MEADOWS LAKE CO W AND S DIST
groundwater · private · MT0003100
375 served

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), active community systems, . Look up any system's violations and test results with EPA's search using its ID.

The jail — people held in the county jail

About 41 people were held in Lake County's jail, in Vera's latest figure (2021), or 221 per 100,000 residents ages 15–64. In 2016 it was about 54.

Source: Vera Institute of Justice, Incarceration Trends (built from federal Bureau of Justice Statistics jail surveys). Counties without their own jail, or that share one, may show no figure.

Public schools — district budgets, fiscal 2023

12 school districts have their office in Lake County. School taxes are usually the largest part of a property tax bill.

POLSON ELEM SCH DIST 231,173 students

Spent $16.6 million — $15.2 million to run schools, about $12,918 per student, plus $1.4 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $5.4 million local (mostly property tax), $6.5 million state, $4 million federal. Long-term debt: $293,000.

RONAN ELEM SCH DIST 301,105 students

Spent $15.3 million — $13.5 million to run schools, about $12,176 per student, plus $1.7 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $2.6 million local (mostly property tax), $7.2 million state, $6 million federal. Long-term debt: $454,000.

POLSON H S DIST 23524 students

Spent $7.9 million — $7.5 million to run schools, about $14,395 per student, plus $117,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $3.7 million local (mostly property tax), $3.4 million state, $951,000 federal. Long-term debt: $491,000.

ST IGNATIUS K-12 SCHOOL DIST480 students

Spent $9.4 million — $7.8 million to run schools, about $16,181 per student, plus $1.4 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $2.1 million local (mostly property tax), $3.7 million state, $4.6 million federal. Long-term debt: $6.8 million.

RONAN H S DIST 30416 students

Spent $5.7 million — $5.5 million to run schools, about $13,228 per student, plus $213,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $1.4 million local (mostly property tax), $3 million state, $2.1 million federal. Long-term debt: $193,000.

ARLEE ELEM SCH DIST JT & 8270 students

Spent $6.3 million — $5.5 million to run schools, about $20,185 per student, plus $847,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $1.1 million local (mostly property tax), $2.1 million state, $2.7 million federal. Long-term debt: $470,000.

CHARLO ELEM SCH DIST 7-J161 students

Spent $2.9 million — $2.1 million to run schools, about $13,292 per student, plus $781,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $559,000 local (mostly property tax), $1.1 million state, $721,000 federal.

ARLEE H S DIST JT & 8145 students

Spent $2.3 million — $2.2 million to run schools, about $15,076 per student, plus $65,000 on buildings and equipment. Money in: $558,000 local (mostly property tax), $1.3 million state, $940,000 federal. Long-term debt: $164,000.

And 4 more.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Annual Survey of School System Finances. Districts are listed by the county of their main office; some serve neighboring counties too.

Health, money and internet at home — Lake County beside Montana

Life expectancy75.8 years · Montana 76.9 years
Adults under 65 without health insurance15.5% · Montana 10.5%
Children in poverty18.0% · Montana 12.8%
Households without enough food (food insecurity)13.8% · Montana 11.7%
Households with broadband internet83.1% · Montana 88.2%
Households with severe housing problems15.9% · Montana 13.8%
Drug overdose deaths per 100,00030.2 · Montana 17.2
Residents per primary care doctor1,335 · Montana 1,200
Residents per mental health provider344 · Montana 250
Unemployment3.6% · Montana 2.9%
Median household income$60,882 · Montana $70,939

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), which gathers federal data (CDC, Census, and others); measures cover different recent years. Blank lines aren't reported for small counties.

Disaster risk — FEMA's National Risk Index

Overall risk: Relatively Low compared with other U.S. counties. FEMA estimates natural hazards cost Lake County about $23 million a year on average in buildings, crops and lives. Ability to bounce back (community resilience): Relatively Moderate; social vulnerability: Relatively Moderate.

The costliest hazards here

River and inland flooding$7.1 million a year · Relatively Low
Earthquake$6.6 million a year · Relatively Moderate
Cold wave$4.5 million a year · Relatively Moderate
Wildfire$1.8 million a year · Relatively Moderate
Avalanche$1.6 million a year · Relatively High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), expected annual loss. Ratings compare counties nationwide; they're estimates, not predictions.

Bridges — condition of every public bridge, 2025

116 bridges in Lake County: 70 in good condition, 33 fair, and 13 poor (11.2%). “Poor” means a main part — the deck, the beams, or the supports — is rated 4 or lower on the federal 0–9 scale. It doesn't mean unsafe to drive; unsafe bridges are closed.

Busiest bridges rated poor

IRR - US 93
over NINE PIPE RESERVOIR · built 1933
8,158 vehicles a day
S MAIN AVE
over MISSION CREEK 052 · built 1929
2,233 vehicles a day
S 83 FH 15
over LOST CREEK · built 1953
1,246 vehicles a day
GLOVER RD
over PABLO 3A CANAL 037 · built 1985
471 vehicles a day
LIGHT RD
over PABLO 31A CANAL 036 · built 2009
292 vehicles a day
ROCKY BUTTE RD
over CROW CREEK 070 · built 1986
128 vehicles a day

Source: Federal Highway Administration, National Bridge Inventory (2025 submission). Includes state, county and city bridges.

Federal grants — the money that came in, and what's open now

Federal grants paid for $131.8 million of work in Lake County in fiscal 2025, about $4,234 per resident — to the county, cities, schools, hospitals, nonprofits and others.

Source: USAspending.gov, grants by place of performance, fiscal 2025 (Oct. 2024 to Sept. 2025). Search it by county to see each award.

Open now: federal grants county governments can apply for

F26AS00062: Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2026
Fish and Wildlife Service · F26AS00062
closes 2026-10-13
OVC FY 2026 Enhanced Collaborative Model (ECM) Task Force to Combat Human Trafficking
Office for Victims of Crime · O-OVC-2026-172699
closes 2026-10-14
BJA FY 2026 Daniel Anderl Judicial Security and Privacy Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172661
closes 2026-10-15
FY26 Bureau of Land Management Youth Conservation Corps - Bureau wide
Bureau of Land Management · L26AS00064
closes 2026-10-16
FY 2027 Notice of Funding Opportunity: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) FAA Contract Tower (FCT) Competitive Grant Program
Airport Improvement Program Discretionary Grants · DOT-FAA-26-0117-002
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 Service Area Competition (SAC)
Health Resources and Services Administration · HRSA-27-005
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 AmeriCorps Seniors RSVP Competition
AmeriCorps · AC-08-20-2026
closes 2026-10-20
DOJ FY 2026 Assisting Neighborhoods and Governments with Enforcement of Laws (ANGEL) Grant Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172778
closes 2026-10-20
Long-term health outcomes of people living with spina bifida
Centers for Disease Control - NCBDDD · CDC-RFA-DD-26-0222
closes 2026-10-26
OJJDP FY 2026 Juvenile Drug Treatment Court Program
Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention · O-OJJDP-2026-172741
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Veterans Treatment Court Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172714
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Prosecuting Cold Cases Using DNA
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172708
closes 2026-10-29

From Grants.gov: posted grants listing county governments as eligible, soonest deadline first; research-only and overseas programs left out; list updated 2026-10-13, refreshed weekly. 62 are open in all. Cities, towns, school districts and nonprofits have their own lists there.

Voting

Registration deadlines, early voting and polling places for Montana are on the federal site vote.gov, which links to the state's official election office.

Not here yet

The budget, property tax rates, audits, local officials and offices for Lake County come from the county's own records, which we haven't gathered — not gathered, never hidden. See what a full county site looks like, or ask to have Lake County built: brayden.ozark@gmail.com.

More of Montana: the state government and every county in Montana.

Nearby counties: Missoula County (43 mi) · Flathead County (45 mi) · Sanders County (52 mi) · Mineral County (59 mi) · Powell County (77 mi) · Teton County (85 mi).