Texas · county 48113

Dallas County, Texas: public records at a glance

What national public records say about Dallas County — people, schools, health, drinking water, bridges, disaster risk, the jail, federal grants and how to vote — each with its source. A full County Commons site (the budget line by line, your tax bill, audits, local offices) isn't built for Dallas County yet — not gathered, never hidden.

2,656,028 people (2024 Census estimate, +1.7% since 2020)
873 square miles of land · 3,042 people per square mile

How Dallas County compares — against the other counties in Texas

“Highest” and “lowest” are just order, not grades: a high rank for poverty or hazard losses means more of it. Each figure's source is in its section below.

Drinking water — public water systems serving Dallas County

34 active community water systems list Dallas County in the area they serve, reporting 3,013,274 people served in all (a system that crosses county lines counts its whole population).

DALLAS WATER UTILITY
surface water · local government · TX0570004
1,356,479 served
CITY OF IRVING
buys surface water · local government · TX0570050
264,546 served
CITY OF GARLAND
buys surface water · local government · TX0570010
248,822 served
CITY OF GRAND PRAIRIE
buys surface water · local government · TX0570048
201,843 served
CITY OF MESQUITE
buys surface water · local government · TX0570014
158,412 served
CITY OF CARROLLTON
buys surface water · local government · TX0570034
136,170 served
CITY OF RICHARDSON
buys surface water · local government · TX0570015
122,615 served
CITY OF ROWLETT
buys surface water · local government · TX0570056
68,123 served

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), active community systems, . Look up any system's violations and test results with EPA's search using its ID.

The jail — people held in the county jail

About 7,114 people were held in Dallas County's jail, in Vera's latest figure (2026). In 2021 it was about 5,582.

Source: Vera Institute of Justice, Incarceration Trends (built from federal Bureau of Justice Statistics jail surveys). Counties without their own jail, or that share one, may show no figure.

Public schools — district budgets, fiscal 2023

17 school districts have their office in Dallas County. School taxes are usually the largest part of a property tax bill.

DALLAS IND SCH DISTRICT 905141,169 students

Spent $2.9 billion — $2 billion to run schools, about $14,470 per student, plus $514.1 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $1.8 billion local (mostly property tax), $169.4 million state, $612.7 million federal. Long-term debt: $3.5 billion.

GARLAND IND SCH DIST 90952,767 students

Spent $702.4 million — $661.4 million to run schools, about $12,534 per student, plus $18.8 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $354.2 million local (mostly property tax), $258.3 million state, $118 million federal. Long-term debt: $417.3 million.

MESQUITE IND SCH DISTRICT 91438,356 students

Spent $615.2 million — $468.8 million to run schools, about $12,223 per student, plus $109.9 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $185.4 million local (mostly property tax), $276.9 million state, $130.9 million federal. Long-term debt: $704.8 million.

RICHARDSON IND SCH DISTRICT 91637,260 students

Spent $739 million — $450.9 million to run schools, about $12,101 per student, plus $245.9 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $426.3 million local (mostly property tax), $71.3 million state, $93.3 million federal. Long-term debt: $816.8 million.

IRVING IND SCH DISTRICT 91231,767 students

Spent $416.3 million — $387.1 million to run schools, about $12,187 per student, plus $12.4 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $232.7 million local (mostly property tax), $141.2 million state, $97.2 million federal. Long-term debt: $314.7 million.

GRAND PRAIRIE IND SCH DISTRICT 91027,019 students

Spent $367.5 million — $323.6 million to run schools, about $11,976 per student, plus $20 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $188.4 million local (mostly property tax), $162.7 million state, $78.8 million federal. Long-term debt: $401.9 million.

CARROLLTON-FARMERS BR SCHOOL DIST 90324,747 students

Spent $446.3 million — $327.3 million to run schools, about $13,227 per student, plus $59.5 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $303.9 million local (mostly property tax), $38.3 million state, $52.2 million federal. Long-term debt: $336.2 million.

COPPELL IND SCH DIST 92213,361 students

Spent $211.7 million — $139.7 million to run schools, about $10,455 per student, plus $4.9 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $158.4 million local (mostly property tax), $15.6 million state, $7.1 million federal. Long-term debt: $336 million.

And 9 more.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Annual Survey of School System Finances. Districts are listed by the county of their main office; some serve neighboring counties too.

Health, money and internet at home — Dallas County beside Texas

Life expectancy76.7 years · Texas 76.7 years
Adults under 65 without health insurance23.6% · Texas 18.8%
Children in poverty19.5% · Texas 18.4%
Households without enough food (food insecurity)15.6% · Texas 16.4%
Households with broadband internet90.2% · Texas 90.0%
Households with severe housing problems20.8% · Texas 17.5%
Drug overdose deaths per 100,00020.3 · Texas 16.5
Residents per primary care doctor1,387 · Texas 1,657
Residents per mental health provider455 · Texas 590
Unemployment3.8% · Texas 3.9%
Median household income$74,352 · Texas $75,778

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), which gathers federal data (CDC, Census, and others); measures cover different recent years. Blank lines aren't reported for small counties.

Disaster risk — FEMA's National Risk Index

Overall risk: Very High compared with other U.S. counties. FEMA estimates natural hazards cost Dallas County about $973.2 million a year on average in buildings, crops and lives. Ability to bounce back (community resilience): Very Low; social vulnerability: Relatively Moderate.

The costliest hazards here

River and inland flooding$323.7 million a year · Very High
Heat wave$288.4 million a year · Very High
Hail$127.5 million a year · Very High
Tornado$114.8 million a year · Very High
Cold wave$98.4 million a year · Very High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), expected annual loss. Ratings compare counties nationwide; they're estimates, not predictions.

Bridges — condition of every public bridge, 2025

3,261 bridges in Dallas County: 1,387 in good condition, 1,837 fair, and 37 poor (1.1%). “Poor” means a main part — the deck, the beams, or the supports — is rated 4 or lower on the federal 0–9 scale. It doesn't mean unsafe to drive; unsafe bridges are closed.

Busiest bridges rated poor

IH 35E
over Oak Lawn Ave & Turtle Ck · built 1959
194,462 vehicles a day
IH 45 NB Conn C
over IH 30 · built 1961
194,353 vehicles a day
IH 635
over Draw · built 1969
182,015 vehicles a day
IH 35E NB Conn
over DART & DNT · built 1967
146,500 vehicles a day
IH 30
over Lake Ray Hubbard · built 1995
141,993 vehicles a day
IH 45
over UPRR & MILLER FERRY RD · built 1954
95,059 vehicles a day

Source: Federal Highway Administration, National Bridge Inventory (2025 submission). Includes state, county and city bridges.

Federal grants — the money that came in, and what's open now

Federal grants paid for $1.3 billion of work in Dallas County in fiscal 2025, about $502 per resident — to the county, cities, schools, hospitals, nonprofits and others.

Source: USAspending.gov, grants by place of performance, fiscal 2025 (Oct. 2024 to Sept. 2025). Search it by county to see each award.

Open now: federal grants county governments can apply for

F26AS00062: Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2026
Fish and Wildlife Service · F26AS00062
closes 2026-10-13
OVC FY 2026 Enhanced Collaborative Model (ECM) Task Force to Combat Human Trafficking
Office for Victims of Crime · O-OVC-2026-172699
closes 2026-10-14
BJA FY 2026 Daniel Anderl Judicial Security and Privacy Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172661
closes 2026-10-15
FY26 Bureau of Land Management Youth Conservation Corps - Bureau wide
Bureau of Land Management · L26AS00064
closes 2026-10-16
FY 2027 Notice of Funding Opportunity: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) FAA Contract Tower (FCT) Competitive Grant Program
Airport Improvement Program Discretionary Grants · DOT-FAA-26-0117-002
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 Service Area Competition (SAC)
Health Resources and Services Administration · HRSA-27-005
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 AmeriCorps Seniors RSVP Competition
AmeriCorps · AC-08-20-2026
closes 2026-10-20
DOJ FY 2026 Assisting Neighborhoods and Governments with Enforcement of Laws (ANGEL) Grant Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172778
closes 2026-10-20
Long-term health outcomes of people living with spina bifida
Centers for Disease Control - NCBDDD · CDC-RFA-DD-26-0222
closes 2026-10-26
OJJDP FY 2026 Juvenile Drug Treatment Court Program
Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention · O-OJJDP-2026-172741
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Veterans Treatment Court Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172714
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Prosecuting Cold Cases Using DNA
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172708
closes 2026-10-29

From Grants.gov: posted grants listing county governments as eligible, soonest deadline first; research-only and overseas programs left out; list updated 2026-10-13, refreshed weekly. 62 are open in all. Cities, towns, school districts and nonprofits have their own lists there.

Voting

General election: Tuesday, November 3, 2026. Last day to register to vote: 2026-10-05. Early voting: 2026-10-19 to 2026-10-30. Mail ballot application must be received: 2026-10-23. Election Day: 2026-11-03.

Source: Texas Secretary of State, Sept. 28, 2026 · VoteTexas.gov — early voting · VoteTexas.gov

Not here yet

The budget, property tax rates, audits, local officials and offices for Dallas County come from the county's own records, which we haven't gathered — not gathered, never hidden. See what a full county site looks like, or ask to have Dallas County built: brayden.ozark@gmail.com.

More of Texas: the state government and every county in Texas.

Nearby counties: Rockwall County (23 mi) · Ellis County (29 mi) · Tarrant County (30 mi) · Kaufman County (31 mi) · Collin County (32 mi) · Denton County (36 mi).