Virginia · county 51083

Halifax County, Virginia: public records at a glance

What national public records say about Halifax County — people, schools, health, drinking water, bridges, disaster risk, the jail, federal grants and how to vote — each with its source. A full County Commons site (the budget line by line, your tax bill, audits, local offices) isn't built for Halifax County yet — not gathered, never hidden.

33,448 people (2024 Census estimate, −1.4% since 2020)
818 square miles of land · 41 people per square mile

How Halifax County compares — against the other counties in Virginia

“Highest” and “lowest” are just order, not grades: a high rank for poverty or hazard losses means more of it. Each figure's source is in its section below.

Drinking water — public water systems serving Halifax County

5 active community water systems list Halifax County in the area they serve, reporting 10,780 people served in all (a system that crosses county lines counts its whole population).

HCSA- LEIGH STREET PLANT
surface water · local government · VA5780600
9,364 served
VIRGINIA INTERNATIONAL RACEWAY
groundwater · local government · VA5083810
466 served
SCOTTSBURG , TOWN OF
groundwater · local government · VA5083690
360 served
VIRGILINA, TOWN OF
groundwater · local government · VA5083940
300 served
CLOVER, COMMUNITY OF
groundwater · local government · VA5083480
290 served

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), active community systems, . Look up any system's violations and test results with EPA's search using its ID.

The jail — people held in the county jail

About 109 people were held in Halifax County's jail, in Vera's latest figure (2025). In 2020 it was about 250.

Source: Vera Institute of Justice, Incarceration Trends (built from federal Bureau of Justice Statistics jail surveys). Counties without their own jail, or that share one, may show no figure.

Public schools — district budgets, fiscal 2023

1 school district has its office in Halifax County. School taxes are usually the largest part of a property tax bill.

HALIFAX CO SCHS4,620 students

Spent $73.2 million — $70.4 million to run schools, about $15,238 per student, plus $1.2 million on buildings and equipment. Money in: $12.1 million local (mostly property tax), $47.1 million state, $11.1 million federal. Long-term debt: $29.9 million.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Annual Survey of School System Finances. Districts are listed by the county of their main office; some serve neighboring counties too.

Health, money and internet at home — Halifax County beside Virginia

Life expectancy72.1 years · Virginia 77.6 years
Adults under 65 without health insurance8.8% · Virginia 7.5%
Children in poverty27.3% · Virginia 12.7%
Households without enough food (food insecurity)12.8% · Virginia 11.1%
Households with broadband internet66.2% · Virginia 89.9%
Households with severe housing problems13.0% · Virginia 13.9%
Drug overdose deaths per 100,00047.5 · Virginia 28.4
Residents per primary care doctor2,595 · Virginia 1,341
Residents per mental health provider796 · Virginia 379
Unemployment4.0% · Virginia 2.9%
Median household income$50,813 · Virginia $89,864

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute), which gathers federal data (CDC, Census, and others); measures cover different recent years. Blank lines aren't reported for small counties.

Disaster risk — FEMA's National Risk Index

Overall risk: Relatively Low compared with other U.S. counties. FEMA estimates natural hazards cost Halifax County about $8.9 million a year on average in buildings, crops and lives. Ability to bounce back (community resilience): Relatively Low; social vulnerability: Very High.

The costliest hazards here

River and inland flooding$4.5 million a year · Relatively Low
Drought$1.2 million a year · Relatively High
Hurricane$953,330 a year · Relatively Low
Strong wind$623,521 a year · Relatively Moderate
Tornado$391,528 a year · Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), expected annual loss. Ratings compare counties nationwide; they're estimates, not predictions.

Bridges — condition of every public bridge, 2025

160 bridges in Halifax County: 59 in good condition, 90 fair, and 11 poor (6.9%). “Poor” means a main part — the deck, the beams, or the supports — is rated 4 or lower on the federal 0–9 scale. It doesn't mean unsafe to drive; unsafe bridges are closed.

Busiest bridges rated poor

James D Hagood Hy
over NS Railway · built 1950
2,898 vehicles a day
Woodbourne Road
over Terrible Creek · built 1939
450 vehicles a day
Winns Creek Road
over Winns Creek · built 1989
381 vehicles a day
N. Fork Church Rd
over North Fork Creek · built 1932
333 vehicles a day
Leda Road
over Bye Creek · built 1964
244 vehicles a day
Rock Barn Road
over Buffalo Creek · built 1962
129 vehicles a day

Source: Federal Highway Administration, National Bridge Inventory (2025 submission). Includes state, county and city bridges.

Federal grants — the money that came in, and what's open now

Federal grants paid for $8 million of work in Halifax County in fiscal 2025, about $234 per resident — to the county, cities, schools, hospitals, nonprofits and others.

Source: USAspending.gov, grants by place of performance, fiscal 2025 (Oct. 2024 to Sept. 2025). Search it by county to see each award.

Open now: federal grants county governments can apply for

F26AS00062: Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2026
Fish and Wildlife Service · F26AS00062
closes 2026-10-13
OVC FY 2026 Enhanced Collaborative Model (ECM) Task Force to Combat Human Trafficking
Office for Victims of Crime · O-OVC-2026-172699
closes 2026-10-14
BJA FY 2026 Daniel Anderl Judicial Security and Privacy Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172661
closes 2026-10-15
FY26 Bureau of Land Management Youth Conservation Corps - Bureau wide
Bureau of Land Management · L26AS00064
closes 2026-10-16
FY 2027 Notice of Funding Opportunity: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) FAA Contract Tower (FCT) Competitive Grant Program
Airport Improvement Program Discretionary Grants · DOT-FAA-26-0117-002
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 Service Area Competition (SAC)
Health Resources and Services Administration · HRSA-27-005
closes 2026-10-19
Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 AmeriCorps Seniors RSVP Competition
AmeriCorps · AC-08-20-2026
closes 2026-10-20
DOJ FY 2026 Assisting Neighborhoods and Governments with Enforcement of Laws (ANGEL) Grant Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172778
closes 2026-10-20
Long-term health outcomes of people living with spina bifida
Centers for Disease Control - NCBDDD · CDC-RFA-DD-26-0222
closes 2026-10-26
OJJDP FY 2026 Juvenile Drug Treatment Court Program
Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention · O-OJJDP-2026-172741
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Veterans Treatment Court Program
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172714
closes 2026-10-29
BJA FY 2026 Prosecuting Cold Cases Using DNA
Bureau of Justice Assistance · O-BJA-2026-172708
closes 2026-10-29

From Grants.gov: posted grants listing county governments as eligible, soonest deadline first; research-only and overseas programs left out; list updated 2026-10-13, refreshed weekly. 62 are open in all. Cities, towns, school districts and nonprofits have their own lists there.

Voting

General election: Tuesday, November 3, 2026. Early voting: 2026-09-18 to 2026-10-31. Last day to register to vote: 2026-10-23. Mail ballot request deadline: 2026-10-23. Election Day: 2026-11-03.

Source: Virginia Department of Elections: upcoming elections · Virginia Department of Elections: voter FAQ · Virginia Department of Elections: absentee voting

Not here yet

The budget, property tax rates, audits, local officials and offices for Halifax County come from the county's own records, which we haven't gathered — not gathered, never hidden. See what a full county site looks like, or ask to have Halifax County built: brayden.ozark@gmail.com.

More of Virginia: the state government and every county in Virginia.

Nearby counties: Charlotte County (23 mi) · Pittsylvania County (26 mi) · Person County, NC (26 mi) · Danville city (29 mi) · Campbell County (32 mi) · Mecklenburg County (32 mi).